What was the old name for China?
Throughout ancient history, medieval trade accounts, and early modern European exploration, China was known by various names depending on the culture and trade routes involved. In classical Western antiquity and medieval European literature, the region was frequently referred to as Seres, meaning the land of silk, or Cathay, a name derived from the Khitans who ruled northern China during the tenth century and popularized in Europe by Marco Polo's travel memoirs. In various Asian and Persian historical texts, the nation was also known by designations originating from early imperial dynasties like Qin, which ultimately evolved into modern global variations of the name China.
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