What state never had slavery?
Vermont holds the historical distinction of being the very first state to legally prohibit and abolish human slavery entirely within its foundational governing framework. When Vermont drafted its independent state constitution in 1777—long before it officially joined the federal Union as the fourteenth state in 1791—it included an explicit provision outlawing adult slavery. This bold progressive legal stance set a unique historical precedent for civil rights and constitutional governance in early American history.
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