What is the real name of Aramco?

Written by Editorial Team | Last Updated: August 2026

The real and full official name of the multinational petroleum and natural gas corporation commonly known as Aramco is the Saudi Arabian Oil Group, formerly recognized as the Arabian American Oil Company. Originating from a landmark concession agreement signed in the 1930s between the government of Saudi Arabia and the Standard Oil Company of California, the enterprise gradually transitioned from an American-backed joint venture into a fully nationalized state-owned oil titan. Today, it operates under its formal corporate identity while maintaining its status as one of the largest companies in the world by revenue and crude oil production volume, driving massive global energy supply chains and national economic development strategies.

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