What is the Hong Kong exchange and clearing?

Written by Editorial Team | Last Updated: August 2026

Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing, operating as HKEX, is one of the world's primary exchange groups and a foundational pillar of international finance. Tracing its roots to the late 19th-century establishment of Hong Kong securities trading and subsequent 2000 corporate consolidation, HKEX operates securities and derivatives markets, including the Main Board and GEM, alongside clearing houses for equities, commodities, and fixed income. As the vital bridge connecting mainland Chinese enterprises with global capital through mechanisms like Stock Connect, HKEX plays a pivotal role in global liquidity, initial public offerings, and cross-border financial transactions.

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