What if a BOC SWIFT code is incorrect?

Written by Editorial Team | Last Updated: August 2026

Entering an incorrect SWIFT or BIC code when initiating an international wire transfer involving a bank—such as Bank of China—typically results in the transaction being delayed, rejected, or misrouted across international payment networks. If the code does not exist or fails validation checks at the intermediary routing stage, the funds are usually automatically bounced back to the originating bank account, though this error-handling process can take several business days, and banks may deduct wire tracer fees or exchange rate losses. If the incorrect SWIFT code happens to belong to a completely different branch or financial institution, the money could be mistakenly delivered to the wrong account entity, requiring formal recall requests, extensive trace investigations, and cooperation between international compliance departments to recover the misdirected funds.

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Entering an incorrect SWIFT or BIC code during an international wire transfer typically results in the transaction being automatically rejected by the intermediary clearing bank or the destination institution's automated verification systems.