In the context of everyday banking, credit cards, and online financial transactions, a bank code is typically distinct from a CVC, though both serve verification and identification purposes. A bank code (such as a routing number, SWIFT/BIC code, or sort code) is a standardized numerical or alphanumeric identifier assigned to a specific banking institution or branch to route funds accurately during electronic transfers, wire transactions, or check clearings. Conversely, a CVC (Card Verification Code) is a three- or four-digit security feature printed directly on a payment card to verify physical possession during online checkouts. While a bank code identifies the financial institution routing money, the CVC authenticates the specific cardholder during e-commerce purchases.