Numerous professional football clubs across the globe are owned, managed, or heavily funded by individuals, families, or sovereign entities of the Muslim faith. Prominent examples include several elite European and Middle Eastern clubs, such as Paris FC under majority family investment structures, and major Saudi Pro League powerhouses like Al-Hilal, Al-Nassr, Al-Ittihad, and Al-Ahli, which are backed by state funds and institutional leadership from Saudi Arabia. Additionally, various individual clubs in lower English divisions or international leagues have experienced periods of ownership by wealthy international business magnates from Muslim-majority nations who invest heavily in team infrastructure.