What is the best thing to clean smoke damage?

The best thing to clean smoke damage depends on surface and severity, but general approach involves combination of cleaning agents and techniques. For walls and hard surfaces, trisodium phosphate or TSP mixed with warm water is often recommended for cutting soot and smoke residue, though it requires gloves and ventilation. For lighter smoke, mixture of white vinegar and water or dish soap and warm water can work. For soot removal, dry chemical sponges or soot sponges are effective for wiping without spreading. For fabrics and clothing, washing with heavy-duty detergent and adding vinegar to rinse can help remove smoke odor. For odor removal, activated charcoal, baking soda, and white vinegar left in rooms can absorb odors, while professional methods include thermal fogging and ozone treatment. For severe smoke damage, professional restoration companies use HEPA vacuums, air scrubbers, and specialized cleaners. Important steps include ventilating, removing source, cleaning all surfaces including inside cabinets, and cleaning HVAC filters and ducts. Always test cleaner on small area first and wear protective gear.