In the educational systems of certain countries, particularly in the Philippines, GWA stands for General Weighted Average, which serves as the primary metric used to evaluate a student's overall academic performance in junior high school. The GWA is calculated by multiplying each course grade by its corresponding unit weight or credit hours, summing those products, and dividing by the total number of units. A student's GWA provides a comprehensive summary of their academic standing across all subjects taken during a grading period or school year, playing a critical role in determining honor roll status, scholarship eligibility, and senior high school admissions.