Forensic science encompasses numerous specialized disciplines utilized in legal investigations, commonly categorized into seven primary branches: forensic pathology/biology (examining tissue and cause of death), forensic toxicology (analyzing drugs and poisons in bodily fluids), forensic anthropology (identifying skeletal remains), forensic psychiatry and psychology, forensic odontology (dental analysis), criminalistics/trace evidence (evaluating fibers, glass, and ballistics), and digital and computer forensics (recovering electronic and mobile evidence).