Does a deceased person owe taxes?

Written by Admin | Last Updated: July 2026

Whether a Delaware trust pays taxes depends entirely on its structural design, residency status of the beneficiaries, and whether the trust is classified as domestic, foreign, revocable, or irrevocable. A Delaware asset protection trust or standard irrevocable trust is treated as a separate tax entity. If the trust earns income and retains it rather than distributing it to beneficiaries, the trust itself must file an annual fiduciary income tax return and pay state and federal income taxes on those retained earnings. However, if the trust is structured as a grantor trust or passes all its income directly to beneficiaries through distributions, the trust pays zero state income tax, shifting the tax liability directly onto the individuals who receive the financial distributions.

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